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The French dessert meringue, known for its delicate and melt-in-your-mouth texture, can be crispy and crumbly, soft on the inside, and crunchy on the outside. It’s no coincidence that the French have named this airy delight a ‘kiss,’ emphasizing its sweetness and sophistication
Despite the seemingly simple ingredients in meringue-based desserts like the Pavlova, mastering its preparation can be a delicate art. The dessert, capricious in nature, sometimes behaves unpredictably.
Not every chef, especially those just starting, knows the secrets of crafting the perfect meringue and Pavlova. To ensure a flawless French dessert, one must pay attention to the nuances of its preparation.
In this recipe, we’ll explore how to make a perfect Pavlova meringue easily at home.
Now, let me share with you my verified recipe for a classic strawberry Pavlova meringue, which you can easily make at home.
Crafting this exquisite dessert requires attention to detail, and I’ll guide you through the steps to ensure a perfect Pavlova every time.
The Ins and Outs of Crafting the Perfect Vanilla Meringue
Beating egg whites with sugar can sometimes be a challenge. Knowing the secrets of making meringue, you’ll achieve beautiful and airy pastries with minimal effort. So, here’s what you should keep in mind:
- Your utensils and kitchen tools must be impeccably clean and grease-free. Fat compromises the quality of the protein-based batter and hinders the meringue’s shape retention. Therefore, before cooking, make sure to rinse your utensils with boiling water mixed with a dash of lemon juice.
- For meringue, it’s best to use week-old eggs, as the egg whites become drier over time, making them easier to beat.
- Opt for warm egg whites with a temperature of 22–25°C for your meringue. While cold ingredients whip up faster, the resulting mass is denser, less voluminous, and less stable during baking.
- Choose powdered sugar over granulated sugar. Finer particles yield a fluffier texture, and powdered sugar takes longer to dissolve, avoiding any grittiness during dessert tasting.
- Start by beating the egg whites at a slow speed to saturate the mixture with oxygen. Once bubbles form, you can increase the speed.
- Add sugar or powdered sugar gradually—about 1 teaspoon at a time at equal intervals. Otherwise, the meringues may quickly collapse after baking.
- Old culinary books recommend adding a pinch of salt before beating and a few drops of lemon juice at the very end.
- Bake the meringue on parchment paper at a temperature of 176−230°F (80–110°C) for 1–2 hours. This is why the French jokingly call meringues ‘forgotten cookies.’ For a softer texture, bake at 150°C until lightly golden. You can also brown the meringue at 392°F (200°C), then reduce the heat to 212°F (100°C) and bake for an additional half-hour.
- Avoid opening the oven while sweets are baking, or they may deflate and turn into disks. Check for readiness after cooling, as warm pastries may seem undercooked inside.
- Store meringues in an airtight container at room temperature; refrigeration may cause them to become soggy. However, a low storage temperature is necessary for the egg-white cream.
Ideal Meringue: Choosing the Perfect Bowl
French chefs usually advise using metal or glass bowls for whipping eggs correctly when preparing the base for a Pavlova dessert. Both materials are non-porous, ensuring that no residues interfere with the egg whites’ ability to transform into a stable foam.
- In particular, copper bowls, a favorite among some chefs, can enhance the stability and volume of the meringue due to copper ions. However, it’s essential to keep copper bowls impeccably clean, as any tarnish may negatively impact the egg whites.
- Glass bowls, another preferred choice, are inert and won’t react with the ingredients. On the contrary, plastic bowls are less recommended as they may retain traces of fat even after thorough cleaning, making them less suitable for meringue preparation.
To create the perfect Pavlova dessert, it’s crucial to choose the right bowl, ensuring an ideal environment for the meringue-based batter. The goal is to achieve a voluminous and stable meringue that forms the foundation of a delightful Pavlova.
Whip until peaks form:
Often in a recipe, when preparing the base for a Pavlova dessert, the instructions emphasize the degree of airiness in the egg whites. Typically, the mixture needs to be whipped until it forms stiff peaks. A peak refers to the portion of foam that remains on the beater. It can either immediately collapse or steadfastly hold its shape. Three categories of whipped mixture are distinguished:
Soft peaks: Characterized by a slightly liquid consistency and a delicate yellow color. This mixture won’t hold on the beater. Soft peaks are suitable for making soufflés. When baked, the egg whites will rise in the oven.
Medium peaks: They have a lighter shade, approaching white. At this stage, sugar should be added. Medium peaks maintain their shape on the beater, but their tops still collapse. This consistency is ideal for preparing sponge cake batter.
Stiff peaks: Only expected after adding all the sugar. The egg whites become dense and glossy, and if you lift the beater, the peak won’t lose its form. It is from such egg whites that the pavlova meringue is made.
Ingredients (for approx. 8 meringues):
Time needed: 2 hours and 30 minutes
Egg whites: 4 pcs.
Powdered sugar: 8.5 oz (240 g)
Vanilla sugar: few drops
Lemon juice: 1 tsp
Salt: a pinch
- Carefully separate the egg whites from the yolks
Prepare a dish by thoroughly rinsing it and wiping it dry, including the bowl in which you will beat the egg whites.
- Add a pinch of salt
Add a pinch of salt before starting to beat the egg whites.
- Beating the egg whites
Begin beating the egg whites at low speed, gradually increasing the speed, and adding powdered sugar in small portions (powdered sugar is more convenient for quicker beating)
- Add a lemon juice
When the mixture takes on a foamy white form, add a teaspoon of lemon juice and continue beating, adding powdered sugar.
- Stiff peaks
When the foam becomes denser, and the peaks retain their shape, it indicates that the egg white mixture is ready for drying. Shape your desired meringue form using a spoon or pastry bag. Place in the oven or air fryer for 1.5-2 hours at a temperature of 176–230°F.If you want to make white meringues, or set the temperature to 392°F (150°C) if you want them to be more cream-colored, with subsequent reduction of the temperature to 212°F (100°C).
- Whipped cream for Pavlova dessert
For preparing the cream for Pavlova dessert, we use heavy cream, whipping it with powdered sugar for 5-10 minutes until achieving an airy and uniform consistency.
- Decorating of Pavlova merengue
Decorate the meringue with the cream and fresh fruits and berries as desired.
- Enjoy the delicate and sweet strawberry Pavlova dessert
Enjoy the Pavlova dessert !